Jesuit Block and Estancias of Córdoba

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Jesuit Block and Estancias of Córdoba
Location Argentina
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UNESCO World Heritage Sites
Name Jesuit Block and Estancias of Córdoba
UNESCO State Party Argentina
Region Latin America and Caribbean
Type Cultural
Criteria ii, iv
UNESCO Site ID 995
Year of Listing 2000



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Jesuit Block and Estancias of Córdoba

The Jesuit Block and Estancias of Córdoba () are a former Jesuit reduction built by missionaries in Córdoba, Argentina, named a World Heritage Site in 2000.

The Manzana Jesuítica contains the University of Córdoba, one of the oldest in South America, the Monserrat Secondary School, a church, and residence buildings. To maintain such a project, the Jesuits operated six Estancias around the province of Córdoba, named Caroya, Jesús María, Santa Catalina, Alta Gracia, Candelaria and San Ignacio.

The farm and the complex, started in 1615, had to be left by the Jesuits, following the 1767 decree by King Charles III of Spain that expelled them from the continent. They were then run by the Franciscans until 1853, when the Jesuits returned to The Americas. Nevertheless, the university and the high-school were nationalized a year later.

Each Estancia has its own church and set of buildings, around which towns grew, such as Alta Gracia, the closest to the Block. The Estancia San Ignacio no longer exists. The Jesuit Block and the Estancias can be visited by tourists; the Road of the Jesuit Estancias has around 250 kilometres of length.

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es:Camino de las Estancias Jesuíticas es:Manzana Jesuítica it:Blocco Gesuita e Estancias di Córdoba he:מתחם וחוות הישועים בקורדובה lt:Kordobos jėzuitų kvartalas ir stotys hu:Córdoba jezsuita épületei és birtokai nl:Jezuïetenkwartier en Estancias van Córdoba ja:コルドバのイエズス会伝道所とエスタンシア群 pt:Bairro Jesuíta e Estâncias de Córdoba sv:Jesuitbosättningarna i Cordoba uk:Єзуїтський квартал і місії Кордови

Above content from Wikipedia available under GFDL retrieved Mon, 23 Nov 2009 11:15:02 -0800


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