John Russell Pope
From Archiplanet
| John Russell Pope | |
| Born | 1874; New York,, |
| Died | 1937; |
| Notes | |
| At Great Buildings | http://www.GreatBuildings.com/architects/John_Russell_Pope.html |
Contents |
[edit] Works
- Temple of the Scottish Rite, at Washington, D.C., 1910. Archiplanet page GreatBuildings page
[edit] Discussion
(b. New York, 1874; d. 1937)
Born in New York in 1874, John Russell Pope studied architecture under William R. Ware at Columbia University. He graduated in 1894, at which time he won two university awards, one to the American Academy in Rome and one for travel. During his two year sojourn through Italy and Greece, Pope made measured drawings of antique edifices.
Late in 1896, Pope went to Paris, where he attended the Ecole des Beaux-Arts. He returned to New York in 1900 and established an office. In his practice he designed houses, master plans, and public buildings. With eclectic styling, Pope revived the Gothic, the Georgian, the eighteenth-century French, and the classical styles. Pope displayed particular skill with his classical buildings which possessed clear forms and grand spirit.
Pope was the foremost inheritor of McKim's severe classicism. As a result, he earned the title "the last of the Romans."
Pope died in 1937.
References
Adolf K Placzek. Macmillan Encyclopedia of Architects. Vol. 3. London: The Free Press, 1982. ISBN 0-02-925000-5. NA40.M25. p450-451.
